US to ‘tighten screws’ on North Korea’s nuclear weapons plan
THE US has warned the screws are tightening on North Korea after the rogue nation yesterday carried out its latest missile test once again in defiance.
And as global tensions rose following Pyongyang’s seventh missile launch this year, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un warned the weapons weren’t the exclusive property of the US.
According to state media reports, yesterday’s missile was a new type of “medium long-range” ballistic rocket that is capable of carrying a heavy nuclear warhead.
But the latest test also showed a more alarming concern.
According to The Wall Street Journal it showed just how serious North Korea was about its achieving its nuclear ambitions.
North
Korea fired a ballistic missile yesterday in an apparent bid to test
the South’s new liberal president and the US. Picture: Yonhap/AFPSource:AFP
Kim, who attended yesterday’s test, described the nuclear-capable missile as a “perfect weapon system”.
He also “hugged officials in the field of rocket research, saying that they worked hard to achieve a great thing”.
And while Kim’s father and grandfather used the program to gain international leverage, the current North Korean leader wants to ensure the tests show the weapons can be reliably used in conflict.
‘NUCLEAR BLACKMAIL’
Just today North Korea claimed it successfully tested a new type of rocket in its latest missile launch, while analysts said it showed an unprecedented range that brought US bases in the Pacific within reach.
Many experts warn North Korea is not yet able yet to make a nuclear warhead small enough to mount on a long-range missile, however some analysts think it can arm shorter range missiles with warheads.
North
Koreans wave national flags and artificial flowers as they march next
to a float with models of different missiles across Kim Il-sung Square
during a military parade to celebrate the 105th birth anniversary of Kim
Il Sung in Pyongyang last month. Picture: Wong Maye-E/APSource:AP
According to state media, Kim remained defiant about the tests and reportedly warned the US he will not be stopped.
He was quoted as saying: “the most perfect weapon systems in the world will never become the eternal exclusive property of the US while saying Washington should not disregard or misjudge the reality that its mainland and Pacific operation region are in (North Korea’s) sighting range for strike.”
‘TIGHTEN THE SCREWS’
US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley yesterday said the world was fast losing patience with North Korea.
Ms Haley warned the US and its international partners will continue to “tighten the screws” on Kim Jong-un and told ABC’s This Week the North Korean leader is “in a state of paranoia”.
“He’s incredibly concerned about anything and everything around him,” Ms Haley said.
“What we’re going to do is continue to tighten the screws. He feels it.”
The world has become increasingly concerned about North Korea’s nuclear ambitions. Picture: Wong Maye-E/APSource:AP
“Let this latest provocation serve as a call for all nations to implement far stronger sanctions against North Korea,” he said.
WARNING BELLS
Peter Hayes, an Honorary Professor at the Centre for International Security Studies at Sydney University and a leading expert on nuclear policy in the region, told news.com.au Kim Jong-un has grown the country’s nuclear capabilities in recent years.
Prof Hayes said North Korea has already demonstrated nuclear weapons capabilities and tested nuclear devices underground on five occasions, including twice last year.
According to him, the DPRK is aiming to field a working missile with intermediate range.
“A long-range missile is much harder to achieve. Whereas an IRBM (intermediate-range ballistic missile) can hit Japan, Guam, Alaska, South Korea, and of course, China and Russia.”
In an interview with news.com.au last month, United States Studies Centre’s Alliance 21 Research Fellow Brendan Thomas-Noone, said North Korea had come further with its technology than the world thought.
Mr Thomas-Noone, an expert in nuclear deterrence in the Indo-Pacific, also said North Korea’s military parade last month showed its program has made huge leaps in missile technology.
People
watch a television news program, showing a graphic of a North Korean
missile launch in Seoul yesterday. Picture: Yonhap/AFPSource:AFP
According to Pyongyang’s official Korean Central News Agency yesterday’s missile was a Hwasong-12.
The missile launch raised heightened fears with South Korea, Japan and the US which said the missile flew for half an hour and reached an unusually high altitude before landing in the Sea of Japan.
Tokyo also warned the flight pattern could indicate a new type of missile altogether.
The missile flew for about 30 minutes, travelling about 800 kilometres and reached an altitude of 2000 kilometres, according to Japanese authorities.
debra.killalea@news.com.au
In
this image provided by the US air force, an unarmed Minuteman 3
intercontinental ballistic missile launches during an operational test
near California earlier this month. The US has about 450 of the missiles
which it routinely tests. Picture: 2nd Lt William Collette/US air
force/APSource:AP